Liquid Waste Content Based on Chemical Parameters at Animal Slaughterhouse’s Inlet and Outlet Study at Slaughterhouse X Jember District
Main Article Content
Abstract
Animal Sluaghterhouse (RPH) liquid waste contains organic matter, suspended solids, and colloid materials such as fat, protein, and cellulose with high concentrations that fall into the category of complex wastewater. RPH X is a RPH that uses Water Waste Treatment Plant (WWTP) in treating wastewater, although it has been equipped with WWTP there are still some problems in RPH X. The purpose of this research is to describe wastewater treatment and content of BOD, COD, TSS, NH3-N, pH and fatty oil at waste water in inlet and outlet of IPAL RPH X, Jember District. This research is a descriptive research. Technique of data collecting done by observation, interview, and laboratory test. The average of wastewater content test result in RPH X Jember Regency at inlet and outlet of IPAL is at safe limit of quality standard according to East Java Governor Regulation Number 72 Year 2013 except COD parameter at inlet that is equal to 277,6 mg / L. The average percentage of content in liquid waste in RPH X decreases from inlet to WWTP outlet except the pH parameter.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
Bustillo-Lecompte CF, Mehrvar M. Slaughterhouse wastewater characteristics, treatment, and management in the meat processing industry: A review on trends and advances. J Environ Manage. 2015 Sep 15;161:287–302.
Budiyono, Widiasa IN, Johari S. Pengolahan Air Limbah Dengan Kandungan Padatan Tersuspensi dan Bahan Organik Tinggi dengan Ozonasi : Studi Kasus Pada Pengolahan Air Limbah RPH. In Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya; 2007. p. PL14-1-PL 14-5. Available from: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/36592/1/Microsoft_Word_-_PL_Budiyono_IN-Widiasa_Seno_Johari_makalahOzonasi_ITS_1_.pdf.
Sianipar, W. S. Studi Aplikasi Produksi Bersih Pada Industri Rumah Pemotongan Hewan (RPH). Skripsi Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Ternak Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor [Internet]. 2006. [dikutip pada 13 Oktober 2017]. Tersedia:.http://repository.ipb.ac.id/jspui/bitstream/123456789/32769/1/D06wss.pdf
Aini A, Sriasih M, Kisworo D. Studi Pendahuluan Cemaran Air Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan di Kota Mataram. J Ilmu Lingkung. 2017 May 12;15(1):42–8.
Sutrisman MH, Sutrisno E, Nugraha WD. Studi Pemanfaatan Ulat Hongkong (Meal Worm) Dalam Pengolahan Limbah Darah Sapi Menjadi Pupuk Kompos (Studi Kasus : Rumah Pemotongan Hewan dan Budidaya Hewan Potong Kota Semarang). J Tek Lingkung. 2016 Apr 25;5(2):1–8.
Padmono D. Alternatif Pengolahan Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan - Cakung ( Suatu Studi Kasus ). J Teknol Lingkung [Internet]. 2011 Sep 15 [cited 2018 Oct 1];6(1). Available from: http://ejurnal.bppt.go.id/index.php/JTL/article/view/335
Widya N, S WB, Mahendra MS. Studi Pengaruh Air Limbah Pemotongan Hewan dan Unggas Terhadap Kualitas Air Sungai Subak Pakel I di Desa Darmasaba Kecamatan Abiansemal Kabupaten Badung. ECOTROPHIC J Ilmu Lingkung J Environ Sci [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2017 May 25];3(2). Available from: https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ECOTROPHIC/article/view/2506
Rono AK. Evaluation of TSS, BOD5, and TP in Sewage Effluent Receiving Sambul River. J Pollut Eff Control [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2018 Jun 28];05(02). Available from: https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/evaluation-of-tss-bod5-and-tp-in-sewage-effluent-receiving-sambulriver-2375-4397-1000189.php?aid=90457
Ariska NI, Yuliani E, Chandrasasi2 D. Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (Ipal) Pabrik Penyamakan Kulit Di Desa Mojopurno Kecamatan Ngariboyo Kabupaten Magetan [Internet] [Skripsi]. [Malang]: Universitas Brawijaya; 2017 [cited 2018 May 25]. Available from: http://pengairan.ub.ac.id/s1/wpcontent/uploads/sites/2/2017/01/Perencanaan-Instalasi-Pengolahan-Air-Limbah-Pabrik-Penyamakan-Kulit-di-Desa-Mojopurno-Kec.-Ngariboyo-Kab.-Magetan-Nawa-Inti-Ariska 135060400111014.pdf.
Kirana MA, Haribowo R, Prayogo TB. Studi Evaluasi Dan Efektifitas Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Pada Rumah Potong Hewan Di Kabupaten Nganjuk [Internet] [Skripsi]. [Malang]: Universitas Brawijaya; Malang [cited 2017 May 5]. Available from: http://pengairan.ub.ac.id/s1/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2017/01/Studi-Evaluasi-dan-Efektifitas-Air-Limbah-Pada-Rumah-Potong-Hewan-di-Kabupaten-Nganjuk-Maya-Artati-Kirana-135060401111052.pdf.
TTPS (Tim Teknis Pembangunan Sanitasi). Buku Referensi Opsi Sistem dan Teknologi Sanitasi [Internet]. 2010. [diakses pada 25 Mei 2017]. Tersedia: http://www.sanitasi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Referensi-Sistem-dan-Teknologi-Sanitasi-2010.pdf.
Ni’ma N, Widyorini N. Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan (Skala Laboratorium). Diponegoro J Maquares Manag Aquat Resour. 2014;3(4):257–64.
Jenie, B. Sri Laksmi dan W. P. Rahayu. Penanganan Limbah Industri Pangan. Yogyakarta : Kanisius. 1993
Asmadi dan Suharno. Dasar-Dasar Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbah. Jakarta : Gosyen Publishing. 2012
Hendriarianti E, Karnaningroem N. Evaluation Of Communal Wastewater Treatment Plant Operating Anaerobic Baffled Reactor and Biofilter. Waste Technol. 2016 Apr 15;4(1):7–12.
Cao W, Mehrvar M. Slaughterhouse wastewater treatment by combined anaerobic baffled reactor and UV/H2O2 processes. Chem Eng Res Des. 2011 Jul 1;89(7):1136–43.
Coniwanti P, Mertha ID, Eprianie D. Pengaruh Beberapa Jenis Koagulan Terhadap Pengolahan Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Dalam Tinjauannya Terhadap Turbidity, TSS dan COD. J Tek Kim [Internet]. 2013 Aug 20 [cited 2018 Jul 17];19(3). Available from: http://jtk.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jtk/article/view/148.
Doraja PH, Shovitri M, Kuswytasari ND. Biodegradasi Limbah Domestik Dengan Menggunakan Inokulum Alami Dari Tangki Septik. J Sains Dan Seni ITS. 2012 Sep 11;1(1):E44–7.
Moelyaningrum AD, Kholifah Z, Pujiati RS. The pH and Total Suspended Solid with Poly Alumunium Chloride (PAC) and Alumunium Sulfate in Leachate. J Glob Res Public Health. 2018 Jun 28;3(1):54–60.