The Correlation Between Stress Level and Premenstrual Syndrom Among College Students
Main Article Content
Abstract
Among health disorders in women who were difficult to identify was a set of symptoms known as premenstrual syndrome. Approximately 80%-95% of women between the ages of 16 to 45 years experiencing an annoying premenstrual syndrome symptoms. Premenstrual syndrome can be triggered by several factors, mainly caused by stress. The purpose of this research was to investigated the correlation between the stress level with the incidence of premenstrual syndrome among college student. This was an observational analytical research with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at State Islamic University Sunan Ampel Surabaya with 35 respondents acted as a research samples. The study used Chi-Square tes for bivariat analysis. The result showed that there was a meaningful correlation between the stress level with premenstrual syndrome (p = 0.040), confirming the stress variable as one of the factors that can lead to the occurrence of premenstrual syndrome. From this research concluded that the stress level must be well managed by the female college students so the incidence of premenstrual syndrome can be prevented.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
2. Varney, H. 2006. Buku Ajar Asuhan Kebidanan Edisi 4. Jakarta : EGC
3. Hasan. 2011. Karakteristik Sindrom Premenstruasi (PMS) dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Mahasiswi Fakultas Keperawatan USU. http://repository.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/24873. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2017.
4. Basir. A. A., Bahrun. U., dan Idris. I. 2011. Peran High Sensitivity C Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) Sebagai Penanda Inflamasi, Indeks Massa Tubuh, & Lingkar Pinggang Terhadap Derajat Premenstrual Syndrome Pada Wanita Usia Subur. Thesis. http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/jurnal/files/4fd15865db71127cda39f5ecda9fsecd62db497.pdf. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2017
5. Sylvia, D. 2010. Sindrom Pra-Menstruasi. Jakarta: Balai Penerbit FKUI.
6. Emilia, O. 2008. “Premenstrual Syndrome ( PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder ( PMDD) in Indonesian Womenâ€. Vol 40 hal 148-153. http://bik.fk.ugm.ac.id/downloads/07-OVA-SEP%2008.pdf. Last Update November 2008. Diakses tanggal 28 Desember 2017
7. Zulaikha, F. 2010. Hubungan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri terhadap sikap menghadapi premenstrual syndrome di SMAN 5 Surakarta. http://eprints.uns.ac.id/118/. Diakses tanggal 28 Desember 2017.
8. Forrester, Knauss, et al. 2011. History of postpartum depression in a clinic-based sample of women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Journal of Clin Psichiatry77 (4)(2016): 415-420.
9. Glasier, A. 2006. Keluarga Berencana dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Edisi 4. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC.
10. Hahn, D.B dan Payne, W.A. 2003. Focus on Health: 6th edt. New York: Mc. Graw Hill
11. Ramadani, Mery. 2012. Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1: 21-25.
12. Kendal PC and Hammen C. 2002. Abnormal Psychology Understanding Human Problem. New York: hougton Miffin Companany
13. Saryono dan Waluyo Sejati. 2009. Sindrom Premenstruasi. Yogyjakarta: Nuha Medika
14. Balaha, M. H., et al. 2010. The Phenomenology Of Premenstrual Syndrome In Female Medical Students: A Cross Sectional Study. Pan Afr Med J, 54
15. Brunner, Suddarth. 2001. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta: EGC
16. Wijayanti, Y.T. 2015. Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndroma Pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Volume VIII No. 2: 1-7 Edisi Desember
17. Nasrawati. 2017. Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari. Proseding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan Reproduksi Menuju Generasi Emas. Ungaran: Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ngidu Waluyo. Hal:72-81
18. Dalton, K. 1984. The Premenstrual Syndrome and Progesterone Therapy. 2sd edition. William Heinermann Medical Books Ltd
19. Anurogo, D, dan Wulandari, A. 2011. Cara Jitu Mengatasi Nyeri Haid. Yogyakarta: Andi Yogyakarta
20. Rodiani dan Annisa Rusfiana. 2016. Hubungan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Terhadap Faktor Psikologis Pada Remaja. Jurnal Mojority Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2016): 18-22.